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Bienvenido

Titulo Artículo : Ethical issues identified by obstetrics and gynecology learners through a novel ethics curriculum
Titulo Revista: American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology

ISBN

0002-9378
Autores Laura A. Shinkunas
Ginny L. Ryan
Rachel B. Mejia
Año de publicacion 2015

Suplemento

Numero 6 Volumen 213
Pagina Inicial 1 Pagina Final 11
Idioma: Inglés Base de datos bibliográfica: ScienceDirect
Resumen : Objective Obstetrics and gynecology (ob/gyn) is fraught with bioethical issues, the professional significance of which may vary based on clinical experience. Our objective was to utilize our novel ethics curriculum to identify ethics and professionalism issues highlighted by ob/gyn learners and to compare responses between learner levels to further inform curricular development. Study Design We introduced an integrated and dynamic ob/gyn ethics and professionalism curriculum and mixed methods analysis of 181 resulting written reflections (case observation and assessments) from third-year medical students and from first- to fourth-year ob/gyn residents. Content was compared by learner level using basic thematic analysis and summary statistics. Results Within the 7 major ethics and professionalism domains, learners wrote most frequently about miscellaneous ob/gyn issues such as periviability and abortion (22% of students, 20% of residents) and problematic treatment decisions (20% of students, 19% of residents) rather than professional duty, communication, justice, student-/resident-specific issues, or quality of care. The most commonly discussed ob/gyn area by both learner groups was obstetrics rather than gynecology, gynecologic oncology, or reproductive endocrinology and infertility, although residents were more likely to discuss obstetrics-related concerns than students (65% vs 48%; P = .04) and students wrote about gynecologic oncology-related concerns more frequently than residents (25% vs 6%; P = .002). In their reflections, sources of ethical value (eg, the 4 classic ethics principles, professional guidelines, and consequentialism) were cited more frequently and in greater number by students than by residents (82% of students cited at least 1 source of ethical value vs 65% of residents; P = .01). Residents disagreed more frequently with the ethical propriety of clinical management than did students (67% vs 43%; P = .005).
Palabras Claves : Bioética
Ginecología
Educación médica
professional competence

Tipo de acceso:

libre Disponibilidad Link Externo
Publico Objetivo: Docentes , Medicos , Educadores Medicos ,