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Bienvenido

Titulo Artículo : Basic life support knowledge of first-year university students from Brazil
Titulo Revista:

ISBN

1414-431X
Autores M. R. R. A. Margarido
I. S. Caires
R. A. N. Santos
S. G. Souza
S. G. Souza
R. R. Martimiano
C. S. K. Dutra
P. Palha
A. C. G. Zanetti
A. Pazin-Filho
S.V. Santos
Año de publicacion 2015

Suplemento

Numero 12 Volumen 48
Pagina Inicial 1151 Pagina Final 1155
Idioma: Inglés Base de datos bibliográfica: SciELO-Scientific Electronic Library Online
Resumen : We aimed to evaluate knowledge of first aid among new undergraduates and whether it is affected by their chosen course. A questionnaire was developed to assess knowledge of how to activate the Mobile Emergency Attendance Service - MEAS (Serviço de Atendimento Móvel de Urgência; SAMU), recognize a pre-hospital emergency situation and the first aid required for cardiac arrest. The students were also asked about enrolling in a first aid course. Responses were received from 1038 of 1365 (76.04%) new undergraduates. The questionnaires were completed in a 2-week period 1 month after the beginning of classes. Of the 1038 respondents (59.5% studying biological sciences, 11.6% physical sciences, and 28.6% humanities), 58.5% knew how to activate the MEAS/SAMU (54.3% non-biological vs 61.4% biological, P=0.02), with an odds ratio (OR)=1.39 (95%CI=1.07-1.81) regardless of age, sex, origin, having a previous degree or having a relative with cardiac disease. The majority could distinguish emergency from non-emergency situations. When faced with a possible cardiac arrest, 17.7% of the students would perform chest compressions (15.5% non-biological vs 19.1% biological first-year university students, P=0.16) and 65.2% would enroll in a first aid course (51.1% non-biological vs 74.7% biological, P<0.01), with an OR=2.61 (95%CI=1.98-3.44) adjusted for the same confounders. Even though a high percentage of the students recognized emergency situations, a significant proportion did not know the MEAS/SAMU number and only a minority had sufficient basic life support skills to help with cardiac arrest. A significant proportion would not enroll in a first aid course. Biological first-year university students were more prone to enroll in a basic life support course.
Palabras Claves : Educación superior
Pre-hospitalaria
Basic life support
Cardiac arrest

Tipo de acceso:

libre Disponibilidad Link Externo
Publico Objetivo: Docentes , Medicos , Educadores Medicos ,